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Health Education Research Advance Access originally published online on February 9, 2006
Health Education Research 2006 21(4):518-526; doi:10.1093/her/cyh078
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© The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Accessing research participants in schools: a case study of a UK adolescent sexual health survey

Adrienne C. Testa1,3 and Lester M. Coleman2

1 Health Protection Agency — Centre for Infections, UK
2 Trust for the Study of Adolescence, UK

3Correspondence to: A. C. Testa, Health Protection Agency — Centre for Infections, HIV and STI Department, London NW9 5EQ, UK. E-mail: adrienne.testa{at}hpa.org.uk

While methods and results of school-based studies have been reported widely in the literature, little published information exists on the practical aspects of recruiting schools and students into a study. This paper reflects on the experiences of a UK-based sexual health survey among 3007 students aged 15–18 years. The survey explored beliefs, attitudes and behaviours in relation to sexual health. This case study highlights significant aspects of planning and conducting successful large-scale research in schools, focusing on the process of conducting the research rather than outcomes. As such, the paper will benefit those intending to sample a school-based population. The key features of effective and feasible research in schools are outlined in four areas: (i) adopting suitable research tools, (ii) selecting and contacting schools, (iii) selecting students within schools and (iv) the importance of fieldworkers. On-site and post-data collection feedback from teachers are incorporated into the discussion of good practice in partnership working with schools and students in research. We conclude by discussing fieldwork experiences and outlining key recommendations for researchers across disciplines engaging in school-based studies.


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L. Coleman and A. Testa
Sexual health knowledge, attitudes and behaviours among an ethnically diverse sample of young people in the UK
Health Education Journal, March 1, 2007; 66(1): 68 - 81.
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